MOTORCYCLE LEATHER & APPARELS

Moto    Leather Lollipop    The Biker Hut 

Biker Chick Stuff           Leather Depot

Biker Leather FLA           Classic Goggles  

Motorcycle Boots             All Gear   

Leather & Misc              Motorcycle Riding Gear

Motorcycle USA's Superstore     Widder Enterprises

Raven Feather Enterprises          Thurlow Leather

On Site Deals      Leather Icon

HA Leather, Inc.- Manufacturers of leather jackets, chaps, shirts, vests and accessories

Angels on Wheels- Pendant with angels on motorcycles, and pet accessories for motorcycle enthusiasts.

Bad Biker Jewelry Company- Solid Styles, turquoise, men and women rings, bracelets, and pendant.

Metal Art From Mars- High quality chrome art for your motorcycle.

Spokemon Bracelet- Bracelets made from bicycle and motorcycle spokes in three different sizes.

Sturgis Blackhills- Biker memorabilia rings cast in silver or gold.

Wings of Gold Jewelry- Gold, silver and Black Hills gold custom motorcycle and eagle jewelry

Fox Creek Leather- Women's Motorcycle Apparel

Fox Hill Farm Leather--Motorcycle Products for Motorcycle
Enthusiasts. We offer leather riding apparel, gloves, sunglasses & goggles, novelty helmets, Silk Stuff Products, etc.

Discount Leather Mart--All types of leather products sold online               

Jamin` Leather-- All types of leather products sold online.

Turn 2 Sportswear--Leather Jackets, Chaps, Vest, Gloves, etc.

The Bikers' Den (Canada) Specializing in motorcycle leathers, movies, videos, decals, products and accessories.

Leather Deals--all kinds of leather.

Choppersapparel --  Huge Selection of Merchandise ranging from Orange County Choppers, Choppers Inc, Wiley X Sunglasses with fast delivery on all orders.

Rapid Racer-- All kinds of motorcycle leather and helmets.

Michelles Bikers Leather--All kind of leather goods

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Turn 2 Sportswear --Motorcycle Apparel and Nascar Apparel.  Motorcycle Leather Jackets, Chaps, Vest Glove, etc. 

MotorcyclistJewelry

Body Jewelry

Dhanish.com --Whole sale Jewelry, Thailand

Magazine & Photographer

Easyriders         BIKERS MAGAZINE                       

LONG RIDERS        Moto Book online     Tommy Pittard

Road Rash        Motorcycle Technical Books

Biker Magazine              Dixie Drifter

Motorcycle Book Review                 Dixie Rider

Full Throttle            BIKER ROGUE

The Road House         V-Twin        Dixie Biker

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The Christian Motorcycle Club  #658 for all local events

JOY RIDERS CMA # 269     Freedom Riders CMA

Fellowship Riders            Arizona Bond-Slaves

WILD PELICANS               Misfits Motorcycle Club

WARRIORS FOR CHRIST MC          WARRIORS MC

MC CLUB OF THE WORLD         Jackpine Gypsies

Blood Brothers International Motorcycle Club

Southern Cruisers Riding Club

Outcasts--Dallas, Texas motorcycle association

Motorcycle Cycle Index--Motorcycle clubs by states.

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How a Breath Test May Give False Readings

 Many people believe that breath testing is an accurate method of determining the amount of alcohol in a person's blood. In fact, breath testing is far from accurate and as currently used is fraught with error which can lead to false high readings that are significantly higher than a person's true blood alcohol content at the time of the test or at the time of operation based upon a number of variables not taken into account by the machine.

         1. Breath to Blood Partition Ratios

Breath testing is based upon the principle that there is a direct relationship between the amount of alcohol in a person's expired air sample and the amount of alcohol in the person's blood. All breath testing equipment currently used in the United States assumes this ratio to be 2100 to 1. In other words; the amount of alcohol in one milliliters of our blood when consuming alcohol is 2100 times greater than the amount of alcohol found in 1 cubic centimeter of our expired air sample. According to the theory, if one took 2100 cubic centimeters of our deep lung air and analyzed the amount of alcohol in that sample, the amount of alcohol in that sample would be equal to the amount of alcohol in one milliliters of our blood.

Consequently, the machines are calibrated on the assumption that everyone has a 2100 to 1 ratio. However, not everyone has a 2100 breath to blood ratio. In fact, recent research shows this ratio to vary from 990 to 1 to 3005 to 1. If a person has a ratio lower than 2100 to 1 then the corresponding breath test result will be artificially high. On the other hand, if a person's ratio is higher than 2100 to 1, then a person's breath test sample will be artificially low. For example, if a person took a breath test and produced a .10 and had a breath to blood partition ratio of 1000 to 1, the person's true blood alcohol content would be .05. Because the machine does not have the capability to determine what a person's actual ratio is, it has no way of detecting the error it has made. Moreover, a person's breath to blood partition ratio varies from person to person and even varies within the person over time, making it almost impossible to classify the breath tests results as accurate.

In the absorptive phase, the average mean for a healthy white male is 1776 to 1. Through the use of statistical analysis this translates into 75% of the people submitting to the test being overestimated and 25% being underestimated based upon this factor alone. The absorptive phase can last up to 5 hours after a person's last drink on a full stomach and 2 on an empty stomach.

On the other hand, if a person is in the post absorptive phase, 25% will be overestimated and 75% will be underestimated based upon this factor alone. Current breath testing equipment assumes that a person is in the post-absorptive phase when in fact many people arrested for DWI are in the absorptive phase. Even the leading proponents of breath testing concede that it is virtually impossible to determine at which stage a person is in at the time of the test and therefore impossible to determine whether or not the person is overestimated or underestimated.

A person's breathing technique (the way a person blows into a breath testing machine) will effect the accuracy of the reading produced on the machine. To produce a .10 on a Intoxilyzer 5000, the machine actually detects less than 1 millionth of a fluid ounce of alcohol in the breath sample. This amount is smaller than a pin head. If a person blows into the machine for a long period over 10 seconds, the resulting reading can be higher than the person's actual true blood alcohol content by to 150%. In a recent lecture at Harvard University, Dr. Michael Hotels of the University of Washington Department of Medicine confirmed that breathing technique can significantly impact on a person's true BAC.

If a person holds their breath, or is a shallow breather, that can cause the reading to be over 20% higher than the true BAC. Given that the breathing pattern is not controlled, it is impossible to determine whether or not a person's result on the breath test is artificially high and to what degree.

               3. Trace Contamination

Many of today's breath testing equipment rely on infrared analysis to determine how much alcohol is in a person's expired breath sample. A major flaw in the analysis is that many of these instruments are non-specific for alcohol. That is, they are not designed to detect the molecule of ethyl alcohol, but rather only a part of that molecule - the methyl group. These machines are based on the Bar-Lambert theory which states that all organic substances absorb infrared energy at different wave lengths. Alcohol absorbs at over 8 wave lengths however, the great majority of the Intoxilyzer 5000's currently being employed only test at two wave lengths 3.39 and 3.48 microns. This creates a potential problem because there are several other compounds or substances that absorb at these wave lengths that may be present in a person's air sample. When these other substances are present, the machines read them as being alcohol molecules when in fact they are not. This can lead to a situation where a person is charged with DWI based upon a breath test when in fact he has no alcohol at all in his blood. One study conducted recently revealed a case where a cabinet maker produced a reading of .24 when a simultaneous blood test showed that he had no alcohol in his blood. The reading was obviously attributable to the cabinet maker's inhalation of chemicals contained in the paint he was applying which have a similar chemical structure of alcohol.

If a person belches, or has false teeth, this can also produce false high readings.

                        4. Temperature

The temperature of the person's breath sample is also of importance. If the temperature of a person's breath sample is 1 degree above 34 C, then the person's reading will be about 7% higher than the person's true BAC. Temperature is an important variable that should be measured and controlled when evaluating the accuracy of any breath test however, to date no machine has been designed to make sure the subject's breath sample is of the proper temperature.

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Biker Bars world wide

Apehanger’s Bar & Grill  Bel Alton, MD

Beer Billies Bar & Grill  Idaho Falls, Idaho

Biker Billy Cooks With Fire

BoonDock's Bar and Grill  Amarillo, Texas

Boot Hill Saloon  Dayton Beach, Fla

Boston, MA Biker Bars

Broken Spoke  Dayton Beach, Fla 

Cabbage Patch Biker Bar& Campground of Dayton Beach Fla

Cheyenne SaloonEast Palatka,FL

Denver, CO Biker Friendly Establishments

Ed Waldens Biker Bar  Dayton Beach Florida

Full Throttle SaloonSturgis, South Dakota,  WorldLargest Biker Bar

Froggy's SaloonDayton Beach, Fla

HandleBar & GrilleLongwood, Fla

Iron Horse Saloon  Dayton Beach, Fla

Legends Pub Biker BarFayetteville, NC

Mom's Biker Bar  Longview, Texas

No Name Saloon  Edgewater, Fla

Scooters Grill and Bar  Raleigh, North  Carolina

Suck Bang Blow  Murrell's Inlet, SC

The Dog House SouthMyrtle Beach, SC

The Hideaway Grill Cave Creek, AZ

The Last ResortHarbor Oaks, Fla

The Rose AmphitheaterBest Steaks In East Texas & The Worst Service

Wolfs Handlebar & GrillMurfreesboro TN

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